Part 13 (2/2)
4 carrots, cut into chunks2 medium onions or 1 large onion, quartered2 potatoes, cut into chunks2 or 3 celery stalks, roughly chopped3 or 4 cloves of garlic20 or so stems of parsley, with or without leavesSalt and freshly ground black pepper
1 Combine everything in a stockpot with 12 cups water, a pinch of salt, and some pepper. Bring to a boil and adjust the heat so the mixture simmers steadily but gently. Cook for about 30 minutes, or until the vegetables are tender. Going longer will only improve the flavor, and a few minutes less won't hurt much, either. Combine everything in a stockpot with 12 cups water, a pinch of salt, and some pepper. Bring to a boil and adjust the heat so the mixture simmers steadily but gently. Cook for about 30 minutes, or until the vegetables are tender. Going longer will only improve the flavor, and a few minutes less won't hurt much, either.
2 Strain, then taste and adjust the seasoning before using, taking care not to oversalt if you're reducing the stock further. Cool before refrigerating or freezing. Strain, then taste and adjust the seasoning before using, taking care not to oversalt if you're reducing the stock further. Cool before refrigerating or freezing.
Quick Shrimp or Fish Stock: The vegetables in the main recipe become optional; they add complexity but aren't essential. In Step 1, use the sh.e.l.ls from about 1 pound of shrimp or the bones and sc.r.a.ps from a pound or so of raw fish (your fishmonger often has these for sale or will give them away free). You won't need to simmer the stock as long to extract good flavor; 10 minutes or so ought to do the trick. Strain, season, and use or store as above. The vegetables in the main recipe become optional; they add complexity but aren't essential. In Step 1, use the sh.e.l.ls from about 1 pound of shrimp or the bones and sc.r.a.ps from a pound or so of raw fish (your fishmonger often has these for sale or will give them away free). You won't need to simmer the stock as long to extract good flavor; 10 minutes or so ought to do the trick. Strain, season, and use or store as above.
Roasted Red Peppers
Makes: 4 to 8 servings .
Time: 20 to 60 minutes Time: 20 to 60 minutes
It's as easy to make a big batch of roast peppers as a small batch, and since they keep for a few days in the fridge (even longer if you cover them in olive oil), why not? The basic idea is to char the skin-by broiling, roasting, or grilling-so it peels off easily, while developing maximum flavor and perfect tenderness.
You'll get the most smokiness from grilling, of course, but all methods are good. Once the peppers are done, toss them with minced fresh or roasted garlic, a sprinkle of grated Parmesan cheese, a drizzle of balsamic vinegar, a few capers or anchovies, or lots of chopped fresh herbs. They're delicious scrambled with eggs, or as a meaty sandwich filling.
8 red, yellow, or green bell peppers, washedSaltOlive oil as needed
1 Heat the oven to 450F. Or heat the broiler or a grill and put the rack about 4 inches from the heat source. To roast or broil: put the peppers in a foil-lined roasting pan, then roast or broil, turning the peppers as each side browns, until they have darkened and collapsed. The process takes 15 or 20 minutes in the broiler, or up to an hour in the oven. To grill: put the peppers directly over the heat. Grill, turning as each side blackens, until they collapse, about 15 minutes. Heat the oven to 450F. Or heat the broiler or a grill and put the rack about 4 inches from the heat source. To roast or broil: put the peppers in a foil-lined roasting pan, then roast or broil, turning the peppers as each side browns, until they have darkened and collapsed. The process takes 15 or 20 minutes in the broiler, or up to an hour in the oven. To grill: put the peppers directly over the heat. Grill, turning as each side blackens, until they collapse, about 15 minutes.
2 Wrap the cooked peppers in foil (if you roasted the peppers, use the same foil that lined the pan) and cool them enough to handle. Remove the skin, seeds, and stems (this process is sometimes easier under running water). Don't worry if the peppers fall apart. Serve at room temperature (even if they've been refrigerated), sprinkled with a little salt and a little (or a lot) of olive oil. Store in the refrigerator. Wrap the cooked peppers in foil (if you roasted the peppers, use the same foil that lined the pan) and cool them enough to handle. Remove the skin, seeds, and stems (this process is sometimes easier under running water). Don't worry if the peppers fall apart. Serve at room temperature (even if they've been refrigerated), sprinkled with a little salt and a little (or a lot) of olive oil. Store in the refrigerator.
Roasted Red Pepper Sauce: Put the roasted red peppers in a food processor or blender with a few drops of olive oil, stock, white wine, or water-just enough to get the machine working. Sprinkle with salt and pepper or add other ingredients (see the headnote) as you like. Put the roasted red peppers in a food processor or blender with a few drops of olive oil, stock, white wine, or water-just enough to get the machine working. Sprinkle with salt and pepper or add other ingredients (see the headnote) as you like.
Hybrid Quick Bread
Makes: 4 to 6 servings .
Time: About an hour, largely unattended Time: About an hour, largely unattended
An easy-to-make whole wheat bread with a little white flour for lightness. The covered baking technique ensures the biscuit-like crumb will remain light and fluffy. Like most quick breads, this is best warm from the oven or at least eaten the same day.
There are lots of possible variations. Stir in chopped fresh hot pepper, sauteed onion, olives, dried fruit, or nuts; to make this more like cornbread, subst.i.tute 1 cup cornmeal for a cup of the whole wheat flour, and add a cup or so of corn kernels if you like. If it's true whole grain bread you're after, see Almost No-Work Whole Grain Bread and Easy Whole Grain Flatbread.
cup olive oil, plus more for the pan2 cups whole wheat flour, plus more if needed1 cup all-purpose white flour, plus more as needed1 tablespoons baking powder1 teaspoon baking soda1 teaspoons salt, preferably coa.r.s.e or sea salt, plus more for sprinkling cup yogurt or b.u.t.termilk cup warm water2 tablespoons honey (optional)
1 Heat the oven to 375F. Grease a cookie sheet or 8-inch square baking pan with about a tablespoon of olive oil. Put the flours, baking powder, soda, and salt in a food processor and turn the machine on. Into the feed tube, pour first the cup olive oil, then the yogurt, most of the water, and the honey (if you're using it). Heat the oven to 375F. Grease a cookie sheet or 8-inch square baking pan with about a tablespoon of olive oil. Put the flours, baking powder, soda, and salt in a food processor and turn the machine on. Into the feed tube, pour first the cup olive oil, then the yogurt, most of the water, and the honey (if you're using it).
2 Process for a few seconds, until the dough is a well-defined, barely sticky, easy-to-handle ball. If it is too dry, add the remaining water 1 tablespoon at a time and process for 5 or 10 seconds after each addition. If it is too wet (this is unlikely), add 1 or 2 tablespoons of whole wheat flour and process briefly. Process for a few seconds, until the dough is a well-defined, barely sticky, easy-to-handle ball. If it is too dry, add the remaining water 1 tablespoon at a time and process for 5 or 10 seconds after each addition. If it is too wet (this is unlikely), add 1 or 2 tablespoons of whole wheat flour and process briefly.
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