Part 2 (2/2)
Reference is made to testimony furnished on the subject, and to official reports when transmitted to the War Department.
Question. What information have you as to the intention of the enemy to perpetrate such acts as the ma.s.sacre at Fort Pillow?
Answer. I furnish the correspondence growing out of demands to surrender at Union City, Paducah, and Columbus, showing premeditation on the part of officers in command of the rebel army.
[Take in from reports of Lieutenant Gray, Colonel Hicks and Colonel Lawrence, with which the committee is furnished.--See Appendix.]
Question. Has there been co-operation and harmony among commanders since these troubles began?
Answer. Entire and in every respect, so far as I know. Officers of the army in charge of troops temporarily here gave all the aid possible.
They were under orders which prevented their going out in pursuit of Forrest, but they gave me detachments to guard our river posts when threatened.
Question. What have been the relations existing generally between you and Captain Pennock, of the navy, fleet captain of the Mississippi squadron?
Answer. Captain Pennock is commandant of the naval station at Cairo and Mound City, and I understand represents Admiral Porter in his absence.
Our relations have been cordial, and we have co-operated in all movements. The aid given by his gunboats has been prompt, ample, and very efficient. His admirable judgment and ready resources have always been available.
Question. During the operations consequent upon the movements of Forrest, did you or did you not receive cordial co-operation and support from Lieutenant Commander s.h.i.+rk, commanding the 7th division Mississippi squadron?
Answer. I can only repeat my answer to the last question. Lieutenant s.h.i.+rk is an admirable officer, vigilant, brave, and of exceedingly safe judgment.
MOUND CITY, ILLINOIS, _April 22, 1864_.
Surgeon Horace Wardner sworn and examined.
By the chairman:
Question. Have you been in charge of this hospital, Mound City hospital?
Answer. I have been in charge of this hospital continually since the 25th of April, 1863.
Question. Will you state, if you please, what you know about the persons who escaped from Fort Pillow? And how many have been under your charge?
Answer. I have received thirty-four whites, twenty-seven colored men, and one colored woman, and seven corpses of those who died on their way here.
Question. Did any of those you have mentioned escape from Fort Pillow?
Answer. There were eight or nine men, I forget the number, who did escape and come here, the others were paroled. I learned the following facts about that: The day after the battle a gunboat was coming up and commenced sh.e.l.ling the place; the rebels sent a flag of truce for the purpose of giving over into our hands what wounded remained alive; a transport then landed and sent out details to look about the grounds and pick up the wounded there, and bring them on the boat. They had no previous attention.
Question. They were then brought under your charge?
Answer. They were brought immediately to this hospital.
Question. Who commanded that boat?
Answer. I forget the naval officer's name.
Question. How long after the capture of the place did he come along?
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