Part 28 (1/2)
writes the amba.s.sador, ”so settled a countenance, or any man keep so constant a gravity.”
Sir Thomas Roe was not by any means the only Englishman at court.
Captain Hawkins had come thither nearly six years before, and had--Heaven knows why!--been beguiled by the capricious king into remaining, on the promise of a high salary. More than once he had attempted to escape in various ways; but even his plea that he lived in fear of poison was met by Jahangir with almost ludicrous firmness, and the presentation of a ”white mayden out of his palace, so that by these means my meats and drinks should be looked into.”
Poor Hawkins! His protest that he would take none but a Christian girl was of no avail. An orphan Armenian was promptly found, and the discomfited Captain could only write home:--
”I little thought a Christian's daughter could be found; but seeing she was of so honest a descent, and having pa.s.sed my word to the king, could not withstand my fortunes. Wherefore I tooke her, and, for want of a minister, before Christian witnesses I marryed her; the priest being my man Nicolas; which I thought had been lawful, till I met with a preacher that came with Sir Harry Middleton, and he, showing mee the error, I was newly marryed againe.”
An honest soul, apparently, this Captain Hawkins. Sir Harry Middleton was hardly so virtuous, for, disappointed in his desire to establish a factory at Surat, he started with his little fleet for piracy on the High Seas, waylaying other people's golden galleons! But all round the coast, nibbling, as it were, at India's coral strand, were strange s.h.i.+ps out of strange nations, seeking for a foothold, seeking for merchandise, for money.
But of this the emperor took no notice; neither did his far more able son, Prince Shahjahan. Backed by all Nurjahan's influence, he was fast superseding his father in a dual administration, leaving the latter free to amuse himself in Kashmir. But the death of Ghia.s.s, Nurjahan's father, about the year 1620, brought about complications. His sound good sense, his justice, had so far kept the impulsive womanhood of the empress inline with policy. Now she suddenly betrothed her daughter by her first husband to Prince Shariyar, the youngest of Jahangir's sons, and naturally threw over the Knight-of-the-Rueful-Countenance, in whose inflexibility she saw danger to her own power. For Jahangir was ill of asthma, and like to die.
Aided by her brother, she set to work instantly to sow dissension between father and son, to such purpose that Shahjahan, till then the undoubted heir-apparent, his father's fighting right hand, was forced to take refuge in the Dekkan, which once more was in the act of throwing off allegiance to the Moghul.
Having thus disposed, for the time being, of the inconvenient heir, Nurjahan took her emperor to Kashmir, where, no doubt, he enjoyed himself, for he returned thither the next year. He was, however, living in a fool's paradise, while Nurjahan, bereft of her father's shrewd eyes and Shahjahan's haughty insight, was but poor protection for a debauched and drunken monarch.
So one dawning the crisis came. Mohabat Khan, whilom Governor of Bengal, a worthy and excellent man, fell into disgrace with the empress. His son-in-law, sent to beg forgiveness, was bastinadoed and returned to him, face towards tail, on an a.s.s.
So it came to pa.s.s that while the imperial camp, conveying the emperor to a summer in Kabul, was marching northward, there followed behind it a half-defiant, half-repentant chieftain, commanding some five thousand stalwart Rajputs.
A word might have brought him to obedience once more; but the imperial camp was large, and proud, and self-confident. So Mohabat bided his time. There was a bridge of boats over the Jhelum River, nigh where the bridge stands now, and after the usual custom, the imperial troops, marching at nightfall, spent the dark hours in crossing and preparing the new camp on the opposite bank.
Thus by dawn little was left but the scarlet-and-gold imperial tents, wherein Majesty lay sleeping; a drunken sleep, it is to be feared.
This was Mohabat's opportunity. He swooped down, overpowered the guards at the bridge, burnt some of the boats, cut others adrift, and then awoke the confused monarch.
One can picture the scene. A protesting prince in pyjamas begging to be allowed to dress in the women's tents, and so gain a few words with his ever-ready counsellor. Mohabat wilily refusing; and so out into the dawn, down by the river-bed, with the red flush paling to primrose in the sky, and the wild geese calling from every patch of green pulse, a disconsolate despot bereft of his guide.
The empress, however, discovering her loss, was nothing daunted. She put on disguise; somehow--Heaven knows how!--managed to cross the Jhelum, and finding her generals somewhat doubtful, somewhat chill, upbraided them for allowing their rightful king to be stolen before their very eyes. That night an attempt was made to rescue him by a n.o.bleman called Fedai-Khan, who swam the river at the head of a small body of horse; but it failed, and half the party was drowned.
Next morning, Nurjahan, having succeeded in rousing the army to a sense of its duty, herself headed a general attack. There was no bridge; the only ford was a bad one, full of dangerous deep pools. But the rashness of impulse was leader, and the woman was amongst the first to land of a whole army, drenched, disordered, dispirited, with powder damp, weighed down with wet clothes and accoutrements.
The result was a foregone conclusion. Nurjahan herself was as a fury.
Her elephant circled in by enemies, her guards cut down, b.a.l.l.s and arrows falling thick around her howdah, one of them actually hitting her infant grand-daughter, Prince Shahriyar's child, who was seated in her lap. A strange place, in truth, for a baby, unless it were put there as a loyalist _oriflamme_. Then, her driver being killed, and leviathan cut across the proboscis, the beast dashed into the river, sank in deep water, plunged madly, sank again, and so, carried down-stream, finally found sh.o.r.e; and the empress's women, looking to find her half-drowned, half-dead with fear, discovered her busy in binding up baby's wound.
Bravo, Nurjahan! One can forgive much for this one touch of grand-motherhood.
Of course she was beaten; whereupon she gave up force and instantly went to join her husband in the guise of a dutiful wife. It was her only chance of regaining him, and her empire over his enfeebled brain.
Already she was almost too late. Mohabat had been before with her, had treated him with deference, with profound respect, had made him see that she was the cause of all his troubles--which was hardly the case.
Anyhow, she was met point-blank with an order for her execution.
Even this did not daunt her courage. She only asked for permission to kiss her lord's hand before death.
Grudgingly a.s.sent was given; it could not well be withheld. And one sight of her was enough. Jahangir's heart had really been hers ever since, as a boy, she had defied him in that matter of the doves.
Perhaps--who knows?--she may have stood before him--guilefully--in the very att.i.tude in which she had stood while Love flitted from the listless hand of Fate; and all that Mohabat could do was to bow low and say: ”It is not for the Emperor of the Moghuls to ask in vain.”