Part 1 (2/2)

IBM-PC IBM's entry into the personal coly included a bit of the Hacker Ethic, and took over [HE as open architecture]

IBM 704 IBM was The Ene Giant co 26

Later modified into the IBM 709, then the IBM 7090

Batch-processed and intolerable

Jerry Jewell Vietnarammer who founded Sirius Software

Steven Jobs Visionary, beaded, non-hacking youngster who took Wozniak's Apple II ][, made a lot of deals, and formed a coht At sixteen, an MIT hacker ould na System Later a Greenblatt nemesis over the LISP machine schism

Alan Kotok The chubby MIT student from Jersey orked under the rail layout at TMRC, learned the phone systeendary TX-0 and PDP-1 hacker

Effrem Lipkin Hacker-activist from New York who loved machines but hated their uses Co-Founded Community Memory; friend of Felsenstein

LISP Machine The ultimate hacker computer, invented mosly by Greenblatt and subject of a bitter dispute at MIT

”Uncle” John McCarthy Absent-minded but brilliant MIT [later Stanford] professor who helped pioneer coence, LISP

Bob Marsh Berkeley-ite and Hoe with Felsenstein and founded Processor Technology, which er Melen Homebreho co-founded Cromemco company to rams on his kitchen table

Louis Merton Pseudonyht the hacker coh a classified ad in the Berkeley Barb, and became more than a friend-- a member of the Community Memory collective

Marvin Minsky Playful and brilliant MIT prof who headed the AI lave and allowed the hackers to run free

Fred Moore Vagabond pacifist who hated y, and co-founded Homebrew Club

Stewart Nelson Buck-toothed, diminutive, but fiery AI lab hacker who connected the PDP-1 comptuer to hack the phone system

Later co-founded the Systems Concepts company

Ted Nelson Self-described ”innovator” and noted cureon who self-published the influential Computer Lib book

Russel Noftsker Harried administrator of MIT AI lab in the late sixties; later president of Sykok-born publisher-turned-computer-manufacturer who considered himself a philsopher Founded Osborne Coital Equipment's first minicomputer, and in 1961 an interactive Godsend to the MIT hackers and a slap in the face to IBM fascisned in part by Kotok, this eious instruction set and sixteen sexy registers

Toious Homebrew hacker who lost his wife but kept the faith with his Tiny Basic

Ed Roberts Enigmatic founder of MITS company who shook the world with his Altair computer He wanted to help people build ] Russell McCarthy's ”coolie,” who hacked the spacewar prograame, on the PDP-1 Never made a dime from it