Chapter 515 (1/2)
Appendicitis, this kind of surgery, can be used as the subject of interns' entrance examination in general surgery. If you want to take this level of surgery to consider Zhang Fan's doctors of this level, it will be a bit of a play.
Not only Zhang Fan's side, but also the medical team in Istanbul next door are not very happy. It's really childish that a very famous doctor in the national capital should be considered by others for a small appendix operation.
However, since the patient is on the operating car, the doctors will still try their best to complete the operation. Zhang Fan is a fat aunt and Istanbul is an old man.
I can't say whose operation is more difficult. Anyway, it's just an acute attack of appendicitis.
Acute appendicitis attack, this disease belongs to acute abdomen, and it is also the most common acute abdomen, with many inducements. But there are two main reasons.
One is lymphatic follicular hyperplasia leading to obstruction and infection, while the other is fecal stone obstruction and infection.
What the hell is the lymphatic system? I can't explain it in detail, but you can understand it as a twin sister or brother of blood.
When progenitor cells generate blood cells, they are divided into two categories: one is the so-called red cells, that is, various cells in the blood, and the other is lymphocytes. Red cells can be understood as working cells, such as worker bees in honey powder, while lymphocytes can be regarded as soldier bees.
Why does the appendix proliferate? Why do humans suffer from such cruel appendiceal pain? What causes inflammation of the appendix?
To sum up in one sentence, it is actually war!
Greedy humans never stop trying new foods with strange tastes. For example, all kinds of dirty spicy strips. After eating, there was war from mouth to anus.
”Yo! Blisters on the mouth and swollen gums! My stomach is a little uncomfortable. I want to have diarrhea. Chrysanthemum is uncomfortable and distended! ”
In fact, this is a local allergy. Various soldiers in the lymphatic system fight with foreign bodies layer by layer throughout the body. These swollen tissues are the battlefield and corpses of these fighting factors and all kinds of wonderful food.
Once the fighting factors feel that they can't do it, they start to smash the field. Whether it's foreign bodies or the original tissue in the body, they will be attacked by the factors that feel they are going to fail. Once attacked, the body's originally orderly system will collapse.
That's why allergies kill.
Especially the intestines, which are more than ten meters long, fight fiercely and never die! Once the battle begins, the thin intestinal tissue begins to edema.
The intestines in other places are relatively thick and are not afraid of edema, but not the human appendix. Its lumen is too thin. If it is slightly edema, it will be blocked.
When it is blocked, it starts to pull the intestinal mucosa, and then it starts to ache. This is the principle of appendicitis pain. Swelling is followed by infection. To avoid this disease, as long as you eat less unclean food, you can avoid a 65% chance of triggering.
Surgical instruments and drugs are brought from China. It's very easy, but the operating platform car donated by the oil system is hard to say.
Anyway, it's something of high price and inferior quality, something that deceives people.
”Start!” With the knife in hand, Zhang Fan began the operation. Local anesthesia comes fast and disappears quickly. Moreover, the local anesthesia effect of experts is very good. If you meet a low-level doctor, which patient can't forget this pain in his life.
Dare to use local anesthesia to make the appendix, which one is quite sure of the positioning of the appendix. Zhang Fan must cut the skin and open the covering film to see the appendix.
Otherwise, if you open your stomach and find that you can't find your appendix, the scene will be terrible. Because local anesthesia only anesthetizes the skin to the intestinal wall, the depth and width are not large, that is, the range of more than ten square centimeters.
The intestines are not afraid of cutting, but they are afraid of pulling. Imagine opening the stomach, and the appendix can't be found. The doctor is difficult to ride a tiger at this time.