Part 2 (2/2)
Every one in the sky stared at him, and all the people put their hands to their noses, saying: ”How that creature from the lower world stinks!”
At last the stench became so intolerable to them that the chief G.o.d of the sky came and told him that he should be made to find his wife if only he would go away. Thereupon the man flew back to earth on his golden horse. Alighting at the foot of the oak-tree, he said to the oak-G.o.d: ”Here am I. I did as you bade me. But I did not find my wife.”
”Wait a moment,” said the oak-G.o.d; ”you do not know what a tumult has been caused by your visit to the sky, neither have I yet told you that it was a demon who stole your wife. This demon, looking up from h.e.l.l below, was so much astonished to see and hear you riding up and down the streets of heaven singing, that his gaze is still fixed in that direction. I will profit hereby to go round quietly, while his attention is absorbed, and let your wife out of the box in which he keeps her shut up.”
The oak-G.o.d did as he had promised. He brought back the woman, and handed over both her and the gold horse to the man, saying: ”Do not use this horse to make any more journeys to the sky. Stay on earth, and breed from it.” The couple obeyed his commands, and became very rich.
The gold horse gave birth to two horses, and these two bred likewise, till at last horses filled all the land of the Ainos.--(Written down from memory. Told by Ishanashte, 21st July, 1886.)
xviii.--_The First Appearance of the Horse in Aino-land._
A very beautiful woman had a husband. He was a very skilful fellow. Once he went to the mountains, and disappeared. But at night he returned, bearing a deer on his back. After feasting on the deer, they went to bed. But in the middle of the night, the woman wept and screamed, saying: ”This man is not my husband. Though with shame, I will declare the fact as it is. His p.e.n.i.s is so big, so big, so big, that it will not get into my v.a.g.i.n.a; and if it did get in, I should die.”
Alarmed by her cries, the neighbours ran out, and came into her house; and one strong fellow took a stick, and beat the husband, saying: ”You must be some sort of devil,” whereupon the husband turned into a horse, and ran away neighing. Afterwards he was beaten to death.
The truth was that the husband had been killed and supplanted by the horse. That was the first the Ainos saw of horses. In ancient days every sort of creature could thus a.s.sume human shape. So it is said.--(Translated literally. Told by Penri, 12th July, 1886.)
xix.--_Sunrise._
When the sun rises at the head of the world [_i.e._ in the east], a devil tries to swallow it. But some one thrusts two or three crows or foxes into the devil's mouth. Meanwhile the sun mounts on high. The creatures, than which there are none more numerous in this world, are the crows and the foxes. That is why things are thus. In return for this service of theirs, the crows and foxes share in all man's eatables. It is because of the above fact.--(Translated literally. Told by Penri, 13th July, 1886.)
xx.--_The s.e.x of the Two Luminaries._
Formerly it was the female luminary that came out at night. But she was so greatly shocked at the immoralities which she saw going on out of doors among the gra.s.s, that she exchanged with the male luminary, who, being a man, did not care so much. So now the sun is a female deity, and the moon is a male deity. But surely the sun must be often shocked at what she sees going on even in the day-time, when the young people are in the open among the gra.s.s.--(Written down from memory. Told by Ishanashte, November, 1886.)
II.--MORAL TALES.
xxi.--_The Kind Giver and the Grudging Giver._
A certain man had laid his net across the river; having laid his net, he killed a quant.i.ty of fish. Meanwhile there came a raven, and perched beside him. It seemed to be greatly hungering after the fish. It was much to be pitied. So the fisherman washed one of the fish, and threw it to the raven. The raven ate the fish with great joy. Afterwards the raven came again. Though it was a raven, it spoke thus, just like a human being: ”I am very grateful for having been fed on fish by you. If you will come with me to my old father, he too will thank you. So you had better come.”
The man went with the raven. Being a raven, it flew through the air. The man followed it on foot. After they had gone a long way, they came to a large house. When they got there, the raven went into the house. The man went in also. When he looked, it appeared like a human being in form, though it was a raven. There were also a divine old man and a divine old woman besides the divine girl. This girl was she who had led the man hither. The divine old man spoke thus: ”I am very grateful to you. As I am very grateful to you for feeding my daughter with good fish, I have had you brought here in order to reward you.” Thus spoke the divine old man.
Then there were a gold puppy and a silver puppy. Both these puppies were given to the man. The divine old man spoke thus: ”Though I should give you treasures, it would be useless. But if I give you these puppies, you will be greatly benefited. As for the excrements of these two puppies, the gold puppy excretes gold and the silver puppy excretes silver. This being so, you will be greatly enriched if you sell these excrements to the officials. Understand this!” Then the man, with respectful salutations, went away, carrying with him the two puppies, and came to his own house. Then he gave the puppies a little food at a time. When the gold puppy excreted, it excreted gold for him. When the silver puppy excreted, it excreted silver for him. The man greatly enriched himself by selling the metal.
Thereupon another man, for the sake of imitation, set his net in the river. He killed a quant.i.ty of fish. Then the raven came. The man smeared a fish with mud, and then threw it to the raven. The raven flew away with it. The man went after it, and at last, after going a long way, reached a large house. He went in there. The divine old man was very angry. He spoke thus: ”You man are a man with a very bad heart.
When you gave my daughter a fish, you gave it smeared all over with mud.
I am very angry. Still, though I am angry, I will give you some puppies, as you have come to my house. If you treat them properly, you will be benefited.” Thus spoke the divine old man, and gave a gold puppy and a silver puppy to the man. With a bow, the man went home with them.
The man thought thus: ”If I feed the puppies plentifully, they will excrete plenty of metal. It would be foolish to have them excreting only a little at a time. So I will do that, and become very rich.” Thinking thus, he fed the puppies plentifully on anything, even on dirty things.
Then they excreted no metal for him. They only excreted dirty dung. The man's house was full of nothing but dirty dung. As for the former man, who had received puppies from the divine old man, he fed his on nothing but good food, a little at a time. Gradually they excreted metal for him. He was greatly enriched.
Thus in ancient times, with regard to men who wished to grow rich, they could grow rich if their hearts were as good as possible. As for bad-hearted men, the G.o.ds became angry at all their various misdeeds.
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