Part 3 (2/2)

Wandsford 3

37

Alfold pa

Surrey

Guildford 10

G.o.dalming 7

24

Alford m.t. & pa

Lincoln

Saltfleet 12

Lincoln 34

34

Alford pa

Somerset

Shepton 7

Castle Cary 2

10

Alfreton[A] pa

Derby

Derby 14

Wirksworth 10

42

Alfrick chap

Worcester

Bromvard 6

Worcester 8

38

Alfriston pa

Suss.e.x

Newhaven 5

Seaford 3

24

Algarkirk pa

Lincoln

Fosd.y.k.e Br. 3

Boston 6

31

Alkerton pa

Oxford

s.h.i.+pston 8

Banbury 6

21

Alkham pa

Kent

Canterbury 12

Dover 4

15

Alkington ti & to

Gloucester

Old Pa.s.sage 10

Berkeley 1

10

Alkmonton to

Derby

Derby 10

Ashbourn 5

22

Alkrington to

Lancaster

Rochdale 7

Manchester 6

41

Alcannings pa & to

Wilts

Calne 7

Devizes 4

29

Allendale pa & to

Northumb

Aldsto. Moor 10

Hexham 8

29

Allen-Head pa

Northumb

... 9

Hexham 12

8

Allen, St. pa

Cornwall

St. Michael 4

Truro 4

17

Allensmore pa

Hereford

Thruxton 2

Hereford 4

29

Allenton pa & to

Northumb

Wooler 16

Rothbury 8

34

Aller pa

Somerset

Taunton 11

Somerton 6

9

Allerby to

c.u.mberland

Wigton 8

c.o.c.kermout 7

43

Allerston pa

N.R. York

New Malton 8

Pickering 5

46

Allerthorpe pa

E.R. York

York 11

Pocklington 2

43

Allerthorpe to

N.R. York

Northallerton 6

Bedale 5

22

Allerton to

Lancaster

Warrington 12

Liverpool 6

34

Allerton Chapel pa

Somerset

Wells 10

Axbridge 3

45

Allerton Chapel pa

W.R. York

Halifax 7

Leeds 2

45

Allerton to

W.R. York

Ottley 5

Bradford 4

45

Allerton Bywater to

W.R. York

Wakefield 6

Pontefract 5

45

Allerton Mauleverer[B] p

W.R. York

Wetherby 5

Knaresboro 4

+--+------------------------+----------+---------------+-------------+

Dist.

Map

Names of Places.

Number of Miles From

Lond.

Population.

+--+------------------------+--------------------------+-----+-------+ 29

Alemouth to

Morpeth 19

311

415

28

Alesworth ham

Peterborough 5

87

289

37

Alfold pa

Haslemere 9

41

514

24

Alford m.t. & pa

Louth 11

142

1784

34

Alford pa

Glas...o...b..ry 8

115

137

10

Alfreton[A] pa

Mansfield 9

139

5691

42

Alfrick chap

Gt. Malvern 10

119

493

38

Alfriston pa

Hailsham 6

55

694

24

Algarkirk pa

Donnington 7

111

651

31

Alkerton pa

Kineton 6

77

192

21

Alkham pa

Folkestone 4

69

542

15

Alkington ti & to

Dursley 3

113

1167

10

Alkmonton to

Uttoxeter 7

134

79

22

Alkrington to

Oldham 1

187

367

41

Alcannings pa & to

Marlborough 9

88

811

29

Allendale pa & to

Haltwhistle 10

273

5540

29

Allen-Head pa

Allendale 4

268

...

8

Allen, St. pa

Falmouth 12

252

637

17

Allensmore pa

Ross 12

131

592

29

Allenton pa & to

Bellingham 15

310

822

34

Aller pa

Bridgewater 8

128

490

9

Allerby to

Abbey-Holm 6

313

...

43

Allerston pa

Scarborough 10

220

385

46

Allerthorpe pa

M. Weighton 6

212

185

43

Allerthorpe to

Thirsk 6

218

167

22

Allerton to

Prescott 6

202

374

34

Allerton Chapel pa

Bridgewater 11

132

313

45

Allerton Chapel pa

Bradford 8

194

1730

45

Allerton to

Keighly 4

200

1733

45

Allerton Bywater to

Leeds 6

182

375

45

Allerton Mauleverer[B] p

Borobridge 5

202

...

+--+------------------------+--------------------------+-----+-------+

[A] ALFRETON, is situated about two miles from the commencement of the moors, which extend so widely in this county. The town is supposed to have been built by King Alfred, and to derive its name from him. The spot is shown where the house stood in which he lived. The inhabitants are princ.i.p.ally employed in a stocking manufactory, and in the neighbouring collieries. Earthenware is also made in this place, and the Monday market, for corn, is considerable. In Greenhill Lane, near this town, seven hundred Roman coins, were discovered by a labourer employed in repairing a fence.

_Markets_, Monday and Friday.--_Mail_ arrives 2-1/4 P.M., departs 9-1/4 A.M.--_Fairs_, horses and cattle, October 8, and November 22, statute.--_Inns_, Angel, and George.

[Sidenote: Built by King Alfred.]

[Sidenote: 700 Roman coins found here.]

[B] ALLERTON MAULEVERER, is situated in a very beautiful part of Yorks.h.i.+re. The park now in the possession of _Lord Stourton_, consists of about four hundred acres, in which is a superb mansion; the land is very rich, and charmingly diversified by a variety of hills, dales, and groves, which are considerably enlivened, and receive much additional beauty, from a very fine expanse of water. An octagonal tower has been built on a lofty hill, finely shaded with trees; it consists of two rooms, and is approached by a double flight of steps, each of which, as well as the terrace around the building, are protected by iron palisades. From this commanding situation, all the various beauties of the park are seen to the greatest advantage, and many extensive and diversified prospects are enjoyed. Here was a priory of Benedictine monks, founded by Richard Mauleverer, in the reign of Henry II., which was dissolved about three centuries afterwards by King Henry VI. The manor was the seat of the Mauleverer family for more than five hundred years, when Sir Richard, the last heir, who died unmarried, left the estate by will to his mother, who, afterwards by marriage, conveyed it to the Arundel family, and from them it became the property of the Honourable, William Monkton Arundel, Viscount Galway, whose son, the late Lord Galway, sold it in the year 1786, to the late Duke of York, who afterwards occasionally resided in the park, with George IV., then Prince of Wales. The estate, comprising four thousand five hundred and twenty-five acres, was sold by the Royal Duke to Colonel Thornton, for 110,000; and was, in 1805, resold by that gentleman to the late Lord Stourton, father of the present proprietor. The mansion stands on a gentle elevation; it was erected by his Royal Highness the Duke of York, and has since been considerably improved.

[Sidenote: Extensive park and mansion.]

[Sidenote: Picturesque tower.]

[Sidenote: Here was a Priory of Benedictine monks.]

[Sidenote: Sale of the estate by the late Duke of York, for 110,000.]

Map

Names of Places.

County.

Number of Miles From

+--+----------------+----------+------------+--------------+ 39

Allesley pa

Warwick

Coventry 2

Nuneaton 8

10

Allestrey pa

Derby

Derby 2

Ashbourn 14

23

Allexton pa

Leicester

Rockingham 6

M. Harboro 9

9

Allhallows pa

c.u.mberland

Wigton 5

Market Ireby 4

21

Allhallows pa

Kent

Rochester 7

Sheerness 5

12

Allington pa

Dorset

Bridport 1

Lyme Regis 8

21

Allington[A] pa

Kent

Maidstone 2

Rochester 7

+--+----------------+----------+------------+--------------+

Dist.

Map

Names of Places.

Number of Miles From

Lond.

Population.

+--+----------------+-----------------------+--------------+ 39

Allesley pa

Kenilworth 6

93

875

10

Allestrey pa

Alfreton 13

128

501

23

Allexton pa

Uppingham 5

89

68

9

Allhallows pa

Allonby 7

308

205

21

Allhallows pa

Queenboro 6

36

263

12

Allington pa

Beaminster 5

136

1300

21

Allington[A] pa

Wrotham 8

32

37

+--+----------------+-----------------------+-----+--------+

[A] ALLINGTON. Situated in the hundred of Larkefield, in the lathe of Aylesford, near the river Medway. ALLINGTON CASTLE was originally built in the Saxon times, by a n.o.ble family denominated _Columbary_, but was razed afterwards by the Danes. The manor was given after the conquest to Bishop Odo, (in whose time there was a _church_ at Allington,) and on his disgrace, to the great Earl Warrenne, who is stated to have had the castle rebuilt, which, however, seems to be doubtful, as the famous Sir Stephen Penchester, constable of Dover Castle, in the reign of Edward I., and then owner of this manor, had a license to fortify, and embattle, his mansion-house here. It pa.s.sed afterwards to the _Cobham_ family; and from them to the _Brents_, by whom it was alienated to Sir Henry Wyatt, a descendant from a worthy Yorks.h.i.+re family; who, besides losing seventeen manors, was deprived of his liberty for engaging in the plot against Richard III. in favour of the Earl of Richmond; but when success had crowned the attempts of the latter, he was released by the new king, knighted, made banneret, a knight of the bath, and a privy counsellor. He made this castle his residence; and here was born his accomplished son and successor, Sir Thomas Wyatt. This gentleman who was equally renowned, as a scholar, a soldier, and a statesman, (in consequence of which he was considered to be ”the delight of the muses and mankind”) made this a ”fair seat,” and was visited here by Henry VIII., (as his father Sir Henry had also been,) with whom he was a great favourite; though he appears in some degree to have unintentionally excited his jealousy, through the admiration which his accomplishments had raised in the breast of the fascinating Anne Boleyn. He died in his thirty-eighth year, at Sherborne, in Dorsets.h.i.+re, of a violent fever. His son Sir Thomas Wyatt, the younger, being deprived of his estates and life, for treason against Queen Mary, this castle and manor became vested in the crown, and were granted, on lease by Elizabeth, to John Astley Esq., master of her jewels, in her eleventh year. His son, Sir John Astley, afterwards had the whole granted to him by the queen's letters patent, dated in her twenty-sixth year, and from his family it was transferred to that of Lord Romney, and is now the property of the present earl. The remains of the castle are particularly curious and interesting, but give the idea rather of a fortified dwelling, than of a place of strength. The moat still exists, as does the entrance gateway, which was erected by the Cobhams. Besides the castle and parsonage, (a mere cottage,) there is only one house in this parish; though Sir Stephen de Penchester is recorded to have procured a grant of a market weekly, and a three days annual fair for his manor of Allington.

[Sidenote: The castle.]

[Sidenote: Mansion given to Bishop Odo.]

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