Part 7 (1/2)
”It is as likely that a government should become tyrannical, as that a people should become capricious. You have simply chosen an unfair word.
For _caprice_ subst.i.tute _will_, and you have my ideal of a true republic.”
”And by that ideal, one State, by its individual act, might overturn the entire system adopted for the convenience and safety of the whole.”
”Not so. It does not follow that the system should be overturned because circ.u.mscribed in limit, more than that a business firm should necessarily be ruined by the withdrawal of a partner. Observe, Harold, that the General Government was never a sovereignty, and came into existence only by the consent of each and every individual State. The States were the sovereignties, and their connection with the Union, being the mere creature of their will, can exist only by that will.”
”Why, Beverly, you might as well argue that this pencil-case, which became mine by an act of volition on your part, because you gave it me, ceases to be mine when you reclaim it.”
”If I had appointed you my amanuensis, and had transferred my pencil to you simply for the purposes of your labor in my behalf, when I choose to dismiss you, I should expect the return of my property. The States made no gifts to the Federal Government for the sake of giving, but only delegated certain powers for specific purposes. They never could have delegated the power of coercion, since no one State or number of States possessed that power as against their sister States.”
”But surely, in entering into the bonds of union, they formed a contract with each other which should be inviolable.”
”Then, at the worst, the seceding States are guilty of a breach of contract with the remaining States, but not with the General Government, with which they made no contract. They formed a union, it is true. But of what? Of sovereignties. How can those States be sovereignties which admit a power above them, possessing the right of coercion? To admit the right of coercion is to deny the existence of sovereignty.”
”You can find nothing in the Const.i.tution to intimate the right of secession.”
”Because its framers considered the right sufficiently established by the very nature of the confederation. The fears upon the subject that were expressed by Patrick Henry, and other zealous supporters of State Rights, were quieted by the a.s.surances of the opposite party, who ridiculed the idea that a convention, similar to that which in each State adopted the Const.i.tution, could not thereafter, in representation of the popular will, withdraw such State from the confederacy. You have, in proof of this, but to refer to the annals of the occasion.”
”I discard the theory as utterly inconsistent with any legislative power. We have either a government or we have not. If we have one, it must possess within itself the power to sustain itself. Our chief magistrate becomes otherwise a mere puppet, and our Congress a shallow mockery, and the shadow only of a legislative body. Our nationality becomes a word, and nothing more. Our place among the nations becomes vacant, and the great Republic, our pride and the world's wonder, crumbles into fragments, and with its downfall perishes the hope of the oppressed of every clime. I wonder, Beverly, that you can coldly argue against the very life of your country, and not feel the parricide's remorse! Have you no lingering affection for the glorious structure which our fathers built for and bequeathed to us, and which you now seek to hurl from its foundations? Have you no pride and love for the brave old flag that has been borne in the vanguard to victory so often, that has shrouded the lifeless form of Lawrence, that has gladdened the heart of the American wandering in foreign climes, and has spread its sacred folds over the head of Was.h.i.+ngton, here, on your own native soil?”
”Yes, Harold, yes! I love the Union, and I love and am proud of the brave old flag; I would die for either, and, although I reason with you coldly, my soul yearns to them both, and my heart aches when I think that soon, perhaps, they will no more belong to me. But I must sacrifice even my pride and love to a stern sense of duty. So Was.h.i.+ngton did, when he hurled his armed squadrons against the proud banner of St. George, under which he had been trained in soldiers.h.i.+p, and had won the laurel of his early fame. He, too, no doubt, was not without a pang, to be sundered from his share of Old England's glorious memories, the land of his allegiance, the king whom he had served, the soil where the bones of his ancestors lay at rest. It would cause me many a throb of agony to draw my sword against the standard of the Republic--but I would do it, Harold, if my conscience bade me, although my nearest friends, although you, Harold--and I love you dearly--were in the foremost rank.”
”Where I will strive to be, should my country call upon me. But Heaven forbid that we should meet thus, Beverly!”
”Heaven forbid?” he replied, with a sigh, as he pressed Harold's hand.
”But yonder comes little Phil, running like mad, to tell us, doubtless, that breakfast is cold with waiting for us.”
They retraced their steps, and found Miss Randolph and Oriana awaiting their presence at the breakfast-table.
CHAPTER VIII.
During the four succeeding days, the house hold at Riverside manor were much alarmed for Arthur's safety, for a violent fever had ensued, and, to judge from the physician's evasive answers, the event was doubtful.
The family were unremitting in their attentions, and Oriana, quietly, but with her characteristic self-will, insisted upon fulfilling her share of the duties of a nurse. And no hand more gently smoothed the sick man's pillow or administered more tenderly the cooling draught. It seemed that Arthur's sleep was calmer when her form was bending over him, and even when his thoughts were wandering and his eyes were restless with delirium, they turned to welcome her as she took her accustomed seat. Once, while she watched there alone in the twilight, the open book unheeded in her hand, and her subdued eyes bent thoughtfully upon his face as he slept unconscious of her presence, she saw the white lips move and heard the murmur of the low, musical voice.
Her fair head was bent to catch the words--they were the words of delirium or of dreams, but they brought a blush to her cheek. And yet she bent her head still lower and listened, until her forehead rested on the pillow, and when she looked up again with a sigh, and fixed her eyes mechanically on the page before her, there was a trace of tears upon the drooping lashes.
He awoke from a refres.h.i.+ng slumber and it seemed that the fever was gone; for his glance was calm and clear, and the old smile was upon his lips. When he beheld Oriana, a slight flush pa.s.sed over his cheek.
”Are you indeed there, Miss Weems,” he said, ”or do I still dream? I have been dreaming, I know not what, but I was very happy.” He sighed, and closed his eyes, as if he longed to woo back the vision which had fled. She seemed to know what he had been dreaming, for while his cheek paled again, hers glowed like an autumn cloud at sunset.
”I trust you are much better, Mr. Wayne?”
”Oh yes, much better. I fear I have been very troublesome to you all.
You have been very kind to me.”
”Do not speak so, Mr. Wayne,” she replied, and a tear glistened in her eyes. ”If you knew how grateful we all are to you! You have suffered terribly for my sake, Mr. Wayne. You have a brave, pure heart, and I could hate myself with thinking that I once dared to wrong and to insult it.”