Part 1 (1/2)
The Minstrel; or the Progress of Genius.
by James Beattie.
PREFACE TO THE MINSTREL.
The design was, to trace the progress of a Poetical Genius, born in a rude age, from the first dawning of fancy and reason, till that period at which he may be supposed capable of appearing in the world as a MINSTREL, that is, as an itinerant Poet and Musician;--a character, which, according to the notions of our fore-fathers, was not only respectable, but sacred.
I have endeavoured to imitate SPENSER in the measure of his verse, and in the harmony, simplicity, and variety, of his composition. Antique expressions I have avoided; admitting, however, some old words, where they seemed to suit the subject; but I hope none will be found that are now obsolete, or in any degree unintelligible to a reader of English poetry.
To those, who may be disposed to ask, what could induce me to write in so difficult a measure, I can only answer, that it pleases my ear, and seems, from its Gothic structure and original, to bear some relation to the subject and spirit of the Poem. It admits both of simplicity and magnificence of sound and of language, beyond any other stanza that I am acquainted with. It allows the sententiousness of the couplet, as well as the more complex modulation of blank verse. What some critics have remarked, of its uniformity growing at last tiresome to the ear, will be found to hold true, only when the poetry is faulty in other respects.
THE MINSTREL; IN TWO BOOKS.
_Me vero primum dulces ante omnia Musae, Quarum sacra fero, ingenti perculsus amore, Accipiant.----_
VIRGIL.
THE MINSTREL; OR, THE PROGRESS OF GENIUS.
BOOK FIRST.
I.
Ah! who can tell how hard it is to climb The steep, where Fame's proud temple s.h.i.+nes afar!
Ah! who can tell how many a soul sublime Has felt the influence of malignant star, And waged with Fortune an eternal war!
Checked by the scoff of Pride, by Envy's frown, And Poverty's unconquerable bar, In life's low vale remote has pined alone, Then dropt into the grave, unpitied and unknown!
II.
And yet, the languor of inglorious days Not equally oppressive is to all.
Him, who ne'er listened to the voice of praise, The silence of neglect can ne'er appal.
There are, who, deaf to mad Ambition's call, Would shrink to hear th' obstreperous trump of Fame; Supremely blest, if to their portion fall Health, competence, and peace. Nor higher aim Had He, whose simple tale these artless lines proclaim.
III.
This sapient age disclaims all cla.s.sic lore; Else I should here, in cunning phrase, display, How forth THE MINSTREL fared in days of yore, Right glad of heart, though homely in array; His waving locks and beard all h.o.a.ry grey: And, from his bending shoulder, decent hung His harp, the sole companion of his way, Which to the whistling wind responsive rung: And ever as he went some merry lay he sung.
IV.
Fret not yourselves, ye silken sons of pride, That a poor Wanderer should inspire my strain.
The Muses fortune's fickle smile deride, Nor ever bow the knee in Mammon's fane; For their delights are with the village-train, Whom Nature's laws engage, and Nature's charms: They hate the sensual, and scorn the vain; The parasite their influence never warms, Nor him whose sordid soul the love of wealth alarms.