Part 24 (1/2)
”But I don't think the Indian girl knew anything much about the Snake, though her people hunted all these branches. Her range was on the Jefferson. She was young, too. Anyhow, that's what they called the Missouri, till she began to peter out. That was where they named this place where we are now. They concluded, since all the three rivers run so near even, and split so wide, they'd call them after three great men, Jefferson, Madison, and Gallatin. But that wasn't till two weeks after they'd left the Forks. Most folks thought they'd sprung the names as soon as they seen the Forks, but they didn't.
”Lots of people right in here, too, even now, they think that Lewis and Clark wintered right here at the Forks or on up near Dillon. I've heard them argue that and get hot over it. Some said they wintered on an island, near Dillon. Of course, they allow that Lewis and Clark got across, but they say they was gone three years, not two. That's about as much as the old _Journal_ is known to-day!
”Me living in here, I know all the creeks from here to the Sawtooth and Bitter Roots, and my dad knew them, and I'll tell you it's a fright, even now, to follow out exactly where all they went, or just how they got over. The names on most of their creeks are changed now, so you can't hardly tell them. About the best book to follow her through on is that railroad man, Wheeler. He took a pack train, most ways, and stayed with it.
”People get all mixed up on the old stuff, because we travel by rail now, so much. For instance, Beaverhead Rock--and that's been a landmark ever since Lewis and Clark come through--is disputed even now. You can start a fight down at Dillon any time by saying that their Beaverhead Rock is really Rattlesnake Rock--though I'll have to own it looks a lot more like a beaver than the real rock does. That real one now is mostly called the Point of Rocks.
”That's the way it goes, you see--everything gets all mixed up. The miners named a lot of the old Lewis and Clark streams all over again.
Boulder Creek once was Frazier's Creek; Philosophy Creek they changed to Willow Creek, just to be original. The Blacktail, away up in, was first named after McNeal, and the North Boulder, this side of there, was first called after Fields. The Pipestone used to be the Panther. You know the Big Hole River, of course, where b.u.t.te gets the city water piped from--used to be fine fis.h.i.+ng till they spoiled it by fis.h.i.+ng it to death--well, that was called Wisdom River by Lewis. And I think if he'd been right wise, he'd have left his boats at the mouth and started right up there, on foot, and not up the Jefferson. She was shallow, but if he'd only known it, she'd have led him to the Divide easier than the way they went, and saved a lot of time. But, of course, they didn't know that.”
”Go on, Billy, go on!” said Rob, eagerly. ”You're the first man I ever knew who'd actually been over this ground in here. All we've done has been to read about it; and that's different. A country on a map is one thing, but a country lying out of doors on the ground is different.”
”I'll agree to that,” said Billy. ”If you ever once figure out a country by yourself, you never get lost in it again. You can easy get lost with a map and a compa.s.s.
”Well now, the miners changed more names, too. It was on Willard's Creek, named after one of the Lewis and Clark men, that they found the gold at Bannack camp. They called that Gra.s.shopper Creek and left poor Willard out. And then they called the Philanthropy River, which comes in from the south, opposite to the Wisdom--Lewis called them that because Thomas Jefferson was so wise and so philanthropic, you know--well, they changed that to the Stinking Water!
”Yet 'Philanthropy' would have been a good name for that. On one of the side creeks to it they found Alder Gulch in 1863; and Alder Gulch put Montana on the map and started the bull outfits moving out from Benton, at the head of navigation. That's where Virginia City is now. Nice little town, but not wild like she was.
”Now, the old trail--where the road agents used to waylay the travelers--led from Bannack to the Rattlesnake, down the Rattlesnake to the Jefferson, down the Jefferson to the Beaverhead Rock, then across the Jefferson and over the Divide to Philanthropy. And that was one sweet country to live in, in those days, my dad said! The road agents had a fine organization, and they knew every man going out with dust. So they'd lay in wait and kill him. They killed over a hundred men, that way, till the Vigilantes broke in on them. The best men in early Montana were among the Vigilantes--all the law-and-order men were. But right from where we're standing now, on the Lewis Rock, you're looking over one of the wildest parts of this country, or any other country. You ought to read Langford's book, _Vigilante Days and Ways_. I've got that in my library, up at my ranch, too.”
”You know your part of this country mighty well, Billy,” said Uncle d.i.c.k, after a time. ”I've known you did, for a long time.”
”I love it, that's all!” said the young ranchman.
”Now what shall we do, sir?” he added, after a time; ”go on up to my ranch, or go on to the mouth of the Columbia River, or go to the true head of the Missouri River, or go back to Great Falls--or what?”
”What do you want to do, Billy?”
”Anything suits me. Barring the towns, I can go anywhere on earth with Sleepy and n.i.g.g.e.r, and almost anywhere on earth with my flivver. I wouldn't stay here for a camp, because it's not convenient. The mosquitoes are about done now, and the camping's fine all over.
Fis.h.i.+ng's good, too, right now; and I know where they are.”
”I'll tell you,” said Uncle d.i.c.k; ”we'll move up one more march or so, to the Beaverhead Rock. We'll camp there, and make a little more medicine before we decide.
”I came here”--he turned to the others--”to have you see the sunset, here on the old range. Are you satisfied with the trip thus far?”
”We'd not have missed it for the world,” said Rob, at once. ”It's the best we've ever had. In our own country--and finding out for ourselves how they found our country for us! That's what I call fine!”
”Roll up the plunder for to-night,” said Uncle d.i.c.k. ”The sunset's over.”
CHAPTER XXIV
NEARING THE SOURCE
”Well, Jesse, how'd you sleep last night?” inquired Billy in the morning, as he pushed the coffee pot back from the edge of the little fire and turned to Jesse when he emerged from his blankets.
”Not too well,” answered Jesse, rubbing his eyes. ”Fact is, it's too noisy in this country. Up North where we used to live, it was quiet, unless the dogs howled; but in here there's towns and railroads all over--more than a dozen towns we pa.s.sed, coming up from the Great Falls, and if you don't hear the railroad whistles all night, you think you do.
Down right below us, you can throw a rock into the town, almost, and up at the Forks there'll be another squatting down waiting for you. All right for gasoline, Billy, but we're supposed to be using the tracking line and setting pole.”
”Sure we are--until we meet the Shoshonis and get some horses.”