Part 1 (2/2)

Cato Joseph Addison 52560K 2022-07-22

_A Hall._

_Enter_ PORTIUS _and_ MARCUS.

_Por._ The dawn is overcast, the morning low'rs, And heavily in clouds brings on the day, The great, the important day, big with the fate Of Cato and of Rome----Our father's death Would fill up all the guilt of civil war, And close the scene of blood. Already Caesar Has ravaged more than half the globe, and sees Mankind grown thin by his destructive sword: Should he go farther, numbers would be wanting To form new battles, and support his crimes.

Ye G.o.ds, what havoc does ambition make Among your works!

_Marc._ Thy steady temper, Portius, Can look on guilt, rebellion, fraud, and Caesar, In the calm lights of mild philosophy; I'm tortured e'en to madness, when I think On the proud victor--ev'ry time he's named, Pharsalia rises to my view!--I see Th' insulting tyrant, prancing o'er the field, Strew'd with Rome's citizens, and drench'd in slaughter; His horse's hoofs wet with patrician blood!

Oh, Portius! is there not some chosen curse, Some hidden thunder in the stores of Heav'n, Red with uncommon wrath, to blast the man Who owes his greatness to his country's ruin?

_Por._ Believe me, Marcus, 'tis an impious greatness, And mix'd with too much horror to be envied: How does the l.u.s.tre of our father's actions, Through the dark cloud of ills that cover him, Break out, and burn with more triumphant brightness!

His sufferings s.h.i.+ne, and spread a glory round him; Greatly unfortunate, he fights the cause Of honour, virtue, liberty, and Rome.

His sword ne'er fell, but on the guilty head; Oppression, tyranny, and pow'r usurp'd, Draw all the vengeance of his arm upon them.

_Marc._ Who knows not this? but what can Cato do Against a world, a base, degenerate world, That courts the yoke, and bows the neck to Caesar?

Pent up in Utica, he vainly forms A poor epitome of Roman greatness, And, cover'd with Numidian guards, directs A feeble army, and an empty senate, Remnants of mighty battles fought in vain.

By Heav'n, such virtue, join'd with such success, Distracts my very soul! Our father's fortune Would almost tempt us to renounce his precepts.

_Por._ Remember what our father oft has told us: The ways of Heav'n are dark and intricate, Puzzled in mazes, and perplex'd with errors; Our understanding traces them in vain, Lost and bewilder'd in the fruitless search; Nor sees with how much art the windings run, Nor where the regular confusion ends.

_Marc._ These are suggestions of a mind at ease:-- Oh, Portius! didst thou taste but half the griefs That wring my soul, thou couldst not talk thus coldly.

Pa.s.sion unpitied, and successless love, Plant daggers in my heart, and aggravate My other griefs.--Were but my Lucia kind----

_Por._ Thou see'st not that thy brother is thy rival; But I must hide it, for I know thy temper. [_Aside._ Behold young Juba, the Numidian prince, With how much care he forms himself to glory, And breaks the fierceness of his native temper, To copy out our father's bright example.

He loves our sister Marcia, greatly loves her; His eyes, his looks, his actions, all betray it; But still the smother'd fondness burns within him; When most it swells, and labours for a vent, The sense of honour, and desire of fame, Drive the big pa.s.sion back into his heart.

What! shall an African, shall Juba's heir, Reproach great Cato's son, and show the world A virtue wanting in a Roman soul?

_Marc._ Portius, no more! your words leave stings behind them.

Whene'er did Juba, or did Portius, show A virtue that has cast me at a distance, And thrown me out in the pursuits of honour?

_Por._ Marcus, I know thy gen'rous temper well; Fling but the appearance of dishonour on it, It straight takes fire, and mounts into a blaze.

_Marc._ A brother's suff'rings claim a brother's pity.

_Por._ Heav'n knows, I pity thee----Behold my eyes, Ev'n whilst I speak--Do they not swim in tears?

Were but my heart as naked to thy view, Marcus would see it bleed in his behalf.

_Marc._ Why then dost treat me with rebukes, instead Of kind condoling cares, and friendly sorrow?

_Por._ Oh, Marcus! did I know the way to ease Thy troubled heart, and mitigate thy pains, Marcus, believe me, I could die to do it.

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