Volume I Part 43 (1/2)

[206] John Ross of Craigie, near Perth, was one of the prisoners taken at Solway Moss, in 1542.--(State Papers, vol. v. p. 233.)

[207] In the later copies, ”once.”

[208] Oliver Sinclair, see note 224.

[209] In Vautr. edit. ”minion.”

[210] Knox has previously alluded to this scroll or list of names. See pages 81 and 82. Sir Ralph Sadler, in a letter to Henry the Eighth, dated 27th of March 1543, details a conversation he had with the Governor, who told him, ”That a number of n.o.blemen and gentlemen the late King had gotten written in a Roll, _which were all accused of Heresy_; of the which, (he said,) he was the first, and the Earl of Ca.s.silis, the Earl of Glencairn and his son, the Earl Marishal, and a great many gentlemen, to the number of eighteen score, because they were all well minded to G.o.d's Word, which then they durst not avow; but now, (quoth he,) I shall do mine endeavour to set forth the glory of G.o.d with the a.s.sistance of the King's Majesty.”--(Sadler's Papers, vol. i. p.

94.)

[211] Herbert Lord Maxwell, Warden of the West Marches, was taken prisoner at the battle of Solway. Sir Ralph Sadler, in a letter dated 4th April 1543, reports a detailed conversation he had with him on the state of Scotland.--(State Papers, vol. i. p. 117.) He died in 1546.

[212] Lochmaben--see note 225.

[213] That is, the foray. In Vautr. edit. this sentence, reads, ”The forward goeth forth, feare ryses, daunger might have bin scene on every side.” The later MSS. are equally unintelligible.

[214] The words, ”cornes and houses,” connecting the foot of p. 71, and the top of p. 72, in Vautr. edit, have been omitted; and this omission occurs also in MSS. I, and L 2.

[215] In Vautr. edit. ”fentes.”

[216] In Vautr. edit. ”slaked.”

[217] In Vautr. edit., and MS. G, &c., ”the regiment of things.”

[218] In MS. G, ”gritter.”

[219] In Vautr. edit. ”were mired, and lost their horses.”

[220] In MS. G, ”proik;” MS. A, ”p.r.i.c.ke.”

[221] In MS. G, ”of futemen soldeors.”

[222] In Vautr. edit. ”his own sluggard;” in MSS. G, I, and L 2, ”slughorne.”

[223] In MS. A, ”Solloway Mosse;” in Vautr. edit. ”the slimy mosse.”

Solway Moss derives its name from the Solway Frith, a well known arm of the sea, which forms the boundary between England and Scotland for upwards of fifty miles. The Moss lies on the c.u.mberland side of the small river Sark, in the tract of land formerly known as the Debateable Ground.

[224] Oliver Sinclair of Pitcairns was the third son of Sir Oliver Sinclair of Roslin. He was a favourite of James the Fifth; and Pitscottie says the King placed him as Governor of Temptallon or Tautallon Castle, when the powerful family of the Dougla.s.ses were driven into exile.--(Hist. p. 224.) It is more probable it was some years later that he received the command of this stronghold, which is on a cliff overhanging the sea, about two miles to the east of North Berwick. In the Treasurer's Accounts, June 1537, we find 120 ”was delivered to Olivere Sinclare, in Cowper, to pay the Kingis gentillmen with.” In the following month, 20 was paid ”to Olivere inclare, in compleat payment of his lyveray clathis.” And on the 6th Oct. 1540, there was ”gevin to Olipher Sinclar at the Kingis command, to the warkis of Tamtalloun,”

66, 13s. 4d. In November 1541, when the Queen Dowager died at Methven, he and John Tennant, two of the gentlemen of the King's Privy Chamber, were sent to take and lock up all her goods.--(State Papers, vol. v. p.

194.) He was taken prisoner after his shameful defeat at Solway; but obtained his liberty in 1543. Sadler mentions, that when he was about to repair to Tantallon Castle, at the end of that year, as a place of security, under the protection of Sir George Douglas, Sinclair was lying in wait, in a small village near hand, in the hope of seizing him and his retinue.--(Sadler's Papers, vol. i. pp. 220, 329, 333.)

[225] Lochmaben, in the parish of that name in Annandale. Lesley, however, says, ”During the tyme of this Raid, the King of Scotland remanit in Carlaverock upoun the Bordour, not far from Soloway Moss.”--(Hist. p. 165.) The distance of either place from the scene of this disgraceful defeat was not considerable. Lochmaben was a Royal Castle; and Pitscottie, like Knox, says, that the King ”was in the Castle of Lochmaben.”--(Hist. p. 174.) But Pinkerton and Tytler follow Lesley.

[226] _Hand_, or hold: in MS. G, ”hald.”

[227] In Vautr. edit., MS. G, &c., ”and so went.”

[228] 25th of November.--James was still at Edinburgh on the 30th of November, when he wrote a letter to Henry the Eighth.--(State Papers, vol. v. p. 228.)

[229] See note 245.