Part 119 (2/2)

[Footnote 2598: Lea, _History of the Inquisition_, vol. iii, 377 (ed.

1905).]

[Footnote 2599: Lefevre de Saint-Remy, vol. ii, pp. 263, 264.]

He had been a prisoner for four months when King Henry VI, who was nine years old, came to Paris to be crowned in the church of Notre Dame with the two crowns of France and England. With high pomp and great rejoicing he made his entrance into the city on Sunday, the 16th of December. Along the route of the procession, in the Rue du Ponceau-Saint-Denys, had been constructed a fountain adorned with three sirens; and from their midst rose a tall lily stalk, from the buds and blossoms of which flowed streams of wine and milk. Folk flocked to drink of the fountain; and around its basin men disguised as savages entertained them with games and sham fights.

From the Porte Saint-Denys to the Hotel Saint-Paul in the Marais, the child King rode beneath a great azure canopy, embroidered with flowers-de-luce in gold, borne first by the four aldermen hooded and clothed in purple, then by the corporations, drapers, grocers, money-changers, goldsmiths and hosiers. Before him went twenty-five heralds and twenty-five trumpeters; followed by nine handsome men and nine beautiful ladies, wearing magnificent armour and bearing great s.h.i.+elds, representing the nine _preux_ and the nine _preuses_, also by a number of knights and squires. In this brilliant procession appeared the little shepherd Guillaume; he no longer stretched out his arms to show the wounds of the pa.s.sion, for he was strongly bound.[2600]

[Footnote 2600: _Journal d'un bourgeois de Paris_, p. 274.]

After the ceremony he was conducted back to prison, whence he was taken later to be sewn in a sack and thrown into the Seine.[2601] Even the French admitted that Guillaume was but a simpleton and that his mission was not of G.o.d.[2602]

[Footnote 2601: Lefevre de Saint-Remy, vol. ii, p. 264.]

[Footnote 2602: Martial d'Auvergne, _Vigiles_, ed. Coustelier, vol.

i.]

In 1433, the Constable, with the a.s.sistance of the Queen of Sicily, caused the capture and planned the a.s.sa.s.sination of La Tremouille. It was the custom of the n.o.bles of that day to appoint counsellors for King Charles and afterwards to kill them. However, the sword which was to have caused the death of La Tremouille, owing to his corpulence, failed to inflict a mortal wound. His life was saved, but his influence was dead. King Charles tolerated the Constable as he had tolerated the Sire de la Tremouille.[2603]

[Footnote 2603: Gruel, _Chronique d'Arthur de Richemont_, p. 81.

Vallet de Viriville, in _Nouvelle biographie generale_. De Beaucourt, _Histoire de Charles VII_, vol. ii, p. 297. E. Cosneau, _Le connetable de Richemont_, pp. 200, 201.]

The latter left behind him the reputation of having been grasping and indifferent to the welfare of the kingdom. Perhaps his greatest fault was that he governed in a time of war and pillage, when friends and foes alike were devouring the realm. He was charged with the destruction of the Maid, of whom he was said to have been jealous.

This accusation proceeds from the House of Alencon, with whom the Lord Chamberlain was not popular.[2604] On the contrary, it must be admitted, that after the Lord Chancellor, La Tremouille was the boldest in employing the Maid, and if later she did thwart his plans there is nothing to prove that it was his intention to have her destroyed by the English. She destroyed herself and was consumed by her own zeal.

[Footnote 2604: Perceval de Cagny, pp. 170, 173, _pa.s.sim_.]

Rightly or wrongly, the Lord Chamberlain was held to be a bad man; and, although his successor in the King's favour, the Duc de Richemont, was avaricious, hard, violent, incredibly stupid, surly, malicious, always beaten and always discontented, the exchange appeared to be no loss. The Constable came in a fortunate hour, when the Duke of Burgundy was making peace with the King of France.

In the words of a Carthusian friar, the English who had entered the kingdom by the hole made in Duke John's head on the Bridge of Montereau, only retained their hold on the kingdom by the hand of Duke Philip. They were but few in number, and if the giant were to withdraw his hand a breath of wind would suffice to blow them away. The Regent died of sorrow and wrath, beholding the fulfilment of the horoscope of King Henry VI: ”Exeter shall lose what Monmouth hath won.”[2605]

[Footnote 2605: Carlier, _Histoire des Valois_, 1764, in 4to, vol. ii, p. 442. Vallet de Viriville, _Histoire de Charles VII_, vol. i, p.

307. The Regent also believed in astrology (B.N. MS. 1352).]

On the 13th of April, 1436, the Count of Richemont entered Paris. The nursing mother of Burgundian clerks and _Cabochien_ doctors, the University herself, had helped to mediate peace.[2606]

[Footnote 2606: Gruel, _Chronique d'Arthur de Richemont_, pp. 120, 121. Dom Felibien, _Histoire de Paris_, vol. iv, p. 597.]

Now, one month after Paris had returned to her allegiance to King Charles, there appeared in Lorraine a certain damsel. She was about twenty-five years old. Hitherto she had been called Claude; but she now made herself known to divers lords of the town of Metz as being Jeanne the Maid.[2607]

[Footnote 2607: _Chronique du doyen de Saint-Thibaud de Metz_, in _Trial_, vol. v, pp. 321, 324. Jacomin Husson, _Chronique de Metz_, ed. Michelant, Metz, 1870, pp. 64, 65. Cf. Lecoy de la Marche, _Une fausse Jeanne d'Arc_, in _Revue des questions historiques_, October, 1871, pp. 562 _et seq._ Vergniaud-Romagnesi, _Des portraits de Jeanne d'Arc et de la fausse Jeanne d'Arc_, in _Memoires de la Societe d'Agriculture d'Orleans_, vol. i (1853), pp. 250, 253. De Puymaigre, _La fausse Jeanne d'Arc_, in _Revue nouvelle d'Alsace-Lorraine_, vol.

v (1885), pp. 533 _et seq._ A. France, _Une fausse Jeanne d'Arc_, in _Revue des familles_, 15 February, 1891.]

At this time, Jeanne's father and eldest brother were dead.[2608]

Isabelle Romee was alive. Her two youngest sons were in the service of the King of France, who had raised them to the rank of n.o.bility and given them the name of Du Lys. Jean, the eldest, called Pet.i.t-Jean,[2609] had been appointed Bailie of Vermandois, then Captain of Chartres. About this year, 1436, he was provost and captain of Vaucouleurs.[2610]

[Footnote 2608: Varanius alone says that Jacques d'Arc died of sorrow at the loss of his daughter. _Trial_, vol. v, p. 85.]

<script>