Part 18 (1/2)
'147 Forfex':
a Latin word meaning scissors.
'152'
Pope borrowed this idea from Milton, who represents the wound inflicted on Satan, by the Archangel Michael as healing immediately--
Th' ethereal substance closed Not long divisible.
--'Paradise Lost', VI, 330-331.
'165 Atalantis': 'The New Atalantis',
a four-volume ”cornucopia of scandal” involving almost every public character of the day, was published by a Mrs. Manley in 1709. It was very widely read. The Spectator found it, along with a key which revealed the ident.i.ties of its characters, in the lady's library already mentioned ('Spectator', No. 37).
'166 the small pillow':
a richly decorated pillow which fas.h.i.+onable ladies used to prop them up in bed when they received morning visits from gentlemen. Addison gives an account of such a visit in the 'Spectator', No. 45.
'167 solemn days':
days of marriage or mourning, on which at this time formal calls were paid.
'173 the labour of the G.o.ds':
the walls of Troy built by Apollo and Neptune for King Laomedon.
'178 unresisted':
irresistible.
CANTO IV
'8 Cynthia':
a fanciful name for any fas.h.i.+onable lady. No individual is meant.
'manteau':
a loose upper garment for women.