Part 153 (1/2)
MISCELLANEOUS.
FRENCH WORDS IN COOKING.
_Aspic:_--Savory jelly for cold dishes.
_Au gratin:_--Dishes prepared with sauce and crumbs and baked.
_Bouchees:_--Very thin patties or cakes, as name indicates--mouthfuls.
_Baba:_--A peculiar, sweet French yeast cake.
_Bechamel:_--A rich, white sauce made with stock.
_Bisque:_--A white soup made of sh.e.l.l fish.
_To Blanch:_--To place any article on the fire till it boils, then plunge it in cold water; to whiten poultry, vegetables, etc. To remove the skin by immersing in boiling water.
_Bouillon:_--A clear soup, stronger than broth, yet not so strong as _consomme_, which is ”reduced” soup.
_Braise:_--Meat cooked in a closely covered stewpan, so that it retains its own flavor and those of the vegetables and flavorings put with it.
_Brioche:_--A very rich, unsweetened French cake made with yeast.
_Cannelon:_--Stuffed rolled-up meat.
_Consomme:_--Clear soup or bouillon boiled down till very rich, _i.e._ consumed.
_Croquettes:_--A savory mince of fish or fowl, made with sauce into shapes, and fried.
_Croustades:_--Fried forms of bread to serve minces or other meats upon.
_Entree:_--A small dish, usually served between the courses at dinner.
_Fondue:_--A light preparation of melted cheese.
_Fondant:_--Sugar boiled and beaten to a creamy paste.
_Hollandaise Sauce:_--A rich sauce, something like hot mayonnaise.
_Matelote:_--A rich fish stew, with wine.
_Mayonnaise:_--A rich salad dressing.
_Meringue:_--Sugar and white of egg beaten to sauce.
_Marmade:_--A liquor of spices, vinegar, etc., in which fish or meats are steeped before cooking.
_Miroton:_--Cold meat warmed in various ways, and dished in circular form.
_Purse:_--This name is given to very thick soups, the ingredients for thickening which have been rubbed through a sieve.