Volume Ii Part 2 (1/2)
Now you're married, &c.
[same as Much Wenlock.]
-Wakefield, Yorks. (Miss Fowler).
(_c_) The players form a ring by joining hands, with one child, usually a boy, standing in the centre. The ring walks round, singing the first four lines. At the fifth line the ring stands still, and each child suits her actions to the words sung. At ”the farmer sows his seed,” each player pretends to scatter seed, then they all fold their arms and ”stand at ease,” ”stamp their feet,” and ”clap their hands” together in order, and finally each child turns herself round. Then they again clasp hands and move round the centre child, who at the words ”open the ring and take one in” chooses and takes into the ring with him one player from it. These two stand together while the ring sings the marriage formula. At the end the child first in the centre joins the ring; the second child remaining in the centre, and in her turn choosing another from the ring.
This is the (Much Wenlock) way of playing. Among the variants there are some slight differences. In the Wakefield version (Miss Fowler), a little boy is placed in the centre of the ring first, he chooses a girl out of the ring at the singing of the third line and kisses her. They stand hand in hand while the others sing the next verse. In the Tean version (Miss Keary), the children turn round with their backs to the one in the centre, and stand still when singing ”Waiting for a partner.” In the Hamps.h.i.+re (Miss Mendham), Brigg (Miss Barker), and Winterton (Miss Peac.o.c.k) versions, the children dance round instead of walking. The Rev. Mr. Roberts, in a version from Kirkby-on-the-Bain (N.W. Lincolns.h.i.+re), says: ”There is no proper commencement of this song. The children begin with 'A waitin' fur a pardner,' or 'Oats and beans,' just as the spirit moves them, but I think 'A waitin” is the usual beginning here.” In a Sheffield version sent by Mr. S. O. Addy, four young men stand in the middle of the ring with their hands joined.
These four dance round singing the first lines. After ”views his lands”
these four choose sweethearts, or partners, from the ring. The eight join hands and sing the remaining four lines. The four young men then join the larger ring, and the four girls remain in the centre and choose partners next time. The words of this version are almost identical with those of Shrops.h.i.+re. In the Isle of Man version (A. W. Moore), when the kiss is given all the children forming the ring clap their hands. There is no kissing in the Shrops.h.i.+re and many other versions of this game, and the centre child does not in all cases sing the words.
(_d_) Other versions have been sent from Winterton, Leadenham, and Lincoln, by Miss Peac.o.c.k, and from Brigg, while the _Northamptons.h.i.+re Notes and Queries_, ii. 161, gives another by Mr. R. S. Baker. The words are practically the same as the versions printed above from Lincolns.h.i.+re and Northants. The words of the Madeley version are the same as the Much Wenlock (No. 1). The Nottingham tune (Miss Youngman), and three others sent with the words, are the same as the Madeley tune printed above.
(_e_) This interesting game is essentially of rural origin, and probably it is for this reason that Mr. Newell did not obtain any version from England for his _Games and Songs of American Children_, but his note that it ”seems, strangely enough, to be unknown in Great Britain” (p.
80), is effectually disproved by the examples I have collected. There is no need in this case for an a.n.a.lysis of the rhymes. The variants fall into three categories: (1) the questioning form of the words, (2) the affirming form, and (3) the indiscriminate form, as in Nos. xvi. to xviii., and of these I am disposed to consider the first to represent the earliest idea of the game.
If the crops mentioned in the verses be considered, it will be found that the following table represents the different localities:-
+------+-----------------------------------------------------------+
Northants.
Lancas.h.i.+re.
Lincolns.h.i.+re.
Shrops.h.i.+re.
Staffords.h.i.+re.
Nottingham.
Isle of Man.
Hants.
Isle of
Wight.
Nor-
folk.
+------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
Oats
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
...
...
Beans
+
+
+
+
...
+
+
+
...
+
Barley
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
Wheat
...
...
...
...
+
...
...
...
+
...
Groats