Part 8 (1/2)
Though I had no real inclination to learn a trade or to perform any kind of manual toil, I did desire to be useful, and throughout my whole school life at Tuskegee I had visions of myself seated in an office pondering over Blackstone, Kent, and Storey, with a ”s.h.i.+ngle” on the outside announcing my profession to all pa.s.sers-by.
After spending some time in Tuskegee and diligently applying myself, I was much gratified to find that I was able to pa.s.s the State examination for a second-grade certificate, and to teach, during the vacation period, the very school in which I had so long before learned to spell ”horseback” and ”compressibility.”
I spent four years in the Tuskegee Inst.i.tute, graduating with the cla.s.s of 1888.
Before graduating, I divulged to Mr. Was.h.i.+ngton my long-cherished ambition, and was somewhat chagrined to find that he did not think much of my dreams. He apparently sympathized with this larger vision, but seemed to think I ought to have more education. I suspect he was right.
However, I was determined to make an effort to realize my ambitions. I insisted that he must help me to find a place to read law. After a while it was decided that I should begin in the office of Mr. William M.
Reid, of Portsmouth, Va.
With this end in view, I taught in the State of Alabama from May, 1888, until April, 1889. I then left for Portsmouth.
Though I had worked for eleven months, I had but $1.25 when I reached Portsmouth. My salary had been meager, I had paid every cent I owed the school, and had met the many obligations necessary to living in a decently comfortable manner.
I found Mr. Reid to be an intelligent, studious, hard-working young man, with a fairly good practise, and in that hour of uncertainty and embarra.s.sment he proved himself to be ”the friend in need.” With his aid I was not long in finding work by which I earned enough to pay my board and buy books to help me in my study of law at night.
I worked during the daytime at the United States Navy-Yard in Portsmouth, receiving $1.25 per day. I had never before earned so much money. I was able not only to meet my regular bills but to save something, and soon began to collect a law library. I worked at the Navy-Yard for three years. It was my privilege to work upon the second-cla.s.s battles.h.i.+p Texas, and upon the steel-protected cruiser Raleigh, both of which rendered admirable service in the Spanish-American War.
In the spring of 1892 I felt that I had sufficient knowledge of law to begin practising. I left Virginia and returned to Alabama. The tug of war had now begun. I found it exceedingly difficult to get examined.
After trying for five months, I succeeded in getting a lawyer, a Mr.
Thompson, of Macon County, Ala., to recommend me to the chancery court of that county for examination. I was examined in open court before all the practising attorneys of that bar, and was given license to practise law in the State of Alabama.
I was elated, overjoyed--my dream was nearing its realization!
I selected Mobile, Ala., a city of about fifty thousand inhabitants, as my field of labor. I opened my office on September 8, 1892, and have practised law there from that time to the present date. Though I have met many obstacles and have had many difficulties to surmount, I have never had to close my office, or seek other employment to make a living.
I have done well.
I have experienced no embarra.s.sment because of prejudice. The judges and juries have discussed cases with me in the same manner that they would with any other lawyer at the bar. I have even had a few white clients.
To get the confidence of my own people is the hardest problem I have had to solve, for I find that men are still sometimes without honor in their own country.
I am daily confronted with many petty difficulties. I sometimes find that even a religious difference will come between me and a probable client. Some think I should be a Baptist, others would have me a Methodist, and others still suggest that I should embrace the Catholic faith. I should also belong to every secret society in the city, and attend every public gathering no matter what the hour, whether it be called at high noon or at dawn of day.
Despite these things to be expected of a people but forty years free, and used to white judges, and juries, and lawyers, and unused to dealing with one of their own, I feel that I am still winning my way. It is my desire to help my fellow men, and in return receive an appreciable share of their help.
After practising my profession for nearly two years, I was married to Miss Sarah E. Ogden, who was at that time a student at the Tuskegee Inst.i.tute. We have been happily married for ten years and have been blessed with six children, only three of whom, I am sorry to state, are living.
I feel that I can not close this short sketch without paying a closing tribute to my _alma mater_--Tuskegee. Those lessons of thrift, industry, and integrity dwelt upon by Princ.i.p.al Was.h.i.+ngton and his coworkers, I shall never forget. My heart thrills and its pulses beat whenever I think of what it has meant to me to come in contact with the quickening influences of that school.
I lift up my voice and call her blessed, my Tuskegee!
IV
A SCHOOL TREASURER'S STORY
BY MARTIN A. MENAFEE
I was born on a plantation in Lee County, Ala., and, as my parents were very poor, I was placed in the field and did not see the inside of a schoolroom until I was twelve years old. I then had a chance to attend a three months' school for six months, or for two years, as we usually called it. Before this I had had one of my shoulders dislocated through an accident and have been able to use but one arm since.
At this period I made up my mind to secure an education, and a gentleman who was teaching school at my home took me to an Alabama college, thinking that he could perhaps get me in school there. I told the president of the college that I wanted an education, and offered him my services in return for such opportunities as he would open to me, but seeing my condition, he soon concluded that I could render but little in the way of services. I pleaded with him for a trial, but he refused me admittance, albeit in a very nice and polite manner.