Part 7 (1/2)
TRICHOLOMA, Fr.
A. _Pileus viscid, scaly, or villose._
I. LIMACINA. _Pileus viscid when moist, innately fibrillose or squamulose, but not broken up._
* _Gills not changing colour, not becoming rufescent._
=equestre=, Linn. P. 7-12 cm. exp. obtuse, viscid, squamulose, yellow or tinged green; g. sulphur yellow; s. 4-7 cm. yellow; sp. 7-8 5.
=coryphaeum=, Fr. P. 8-15 cm. soon exp. viscid, yellowish with darker squamules; g. white, edge yellow; s. solid, obclavate; sp. subglobose, 5-6.
_T. equestre_ differs in having gills entirely yellow, and _T.
sejunctum_ in its pure white gills.
=sejunctum=, Sow. P. 7-10 cm. expanded, yellow with brown streaks, viscid; g. pure white; s. 8-12 cm. white, apex squamulose; sp. subgl.
5-6.
=portentosum=, Fr. P. 7-12 cm. viscid, sooty often with purple tinge, viscid, streaked with dark lines; g. white, very broad; s. 7-8 cm.
whitish, glabrous; sp. subgl. 4-5 4.
=fucatum=, Fr. P. 5-7 cm. soon plane, viscid, dingy yellow with darker stains; g. white or tinged yellow; s. 5-7 cm. fibro-squamulose, whitish; sp. ----.
=quinquepart.i.tum=, Fr. P. 7-10 cm. viscid, even, glabrous, pale yellowish; g. broad, white; s. 7-10 cm. white, striate, glabrous; sp.
5-6 3-4.
Differs from _T. portentosum_ in p. not being virgate, and from _T.
fucatum_ in glabrous striate stem.
=resplendens=, Fr. White. P. 5-9 cm. expanded, viscid, even, glabrous, s.h.i.+ning when dry, margin straight; g. very emarginate; s. 5-7 cm., solid, apex flocculose; sp. 7-8 4.
Differs from _T. spermatic.u.m_ in solid stem.
=spermatic.u.m=, Fr. White. P. 5-8 cm. expanded, viscid, wavy, glabrous, s.h.i.+ning when dry, margin at first incurved; g. margin eroded; s. 5-9 cm.
twisted; sp. ----.
** _Gills becoming discoloured, usually spotted with brownish-red._
=colossus=, Fr. P. 12-20 cm. expanded, margin at first incurved, dull red or reddish umber, glabrous then squamulose, flesh very thick, reddish when broken; g. broad, reddish; s. 7-10 cm. stout, apex constricted, solid, reddish; sp. 6 4.
[=aurata=, Fr. P. exp. obtuse, even, yellow then rufescent; g. yellow; s. solid, fibrillose, yellow.
=nict.i.tans=, Fr. P. 3-5 cm. exp. obtuse, even, glabrous, viscid, yellowish; g. yellow; s. 7-8 cm. solid, yellow, apex squamulose; sp. 7-8 5.
Differs from _T. flavobrunneum_ in squamulose apex of stem.
=fulvellum=, Fr. P. 2-5 cm. exp. viscid, even, yellowish tan disc darker and wrinkled; g. white then tinged rufescent; s. 4-6 cm. fibrillose, apex naked, white tinged rufous; sp. subgl. 4-5.
=flavobrunneum=, Fr. P. 7-14 cm. soon exp. viscid, bay, virgate-squamulose, flesh yellow then tinged rufous; g. pale yellow; s.
7-12 cm. ventricose, hollow, brownish, flesh yellow, viscid at first; sp. 6-7 4-5.